So why isn’t the market down more? The answer also sketches in where the risk lies at this moment

So why isn’t the market down more? The answer also sketches in where the risk lies at this moment

Today, May 23, finally saw some fear in stock prices. The Standard & Poor’s 500 closed down 1.03% on the day. The Dow Jones Industrial Average ended down 0.59%. The NASDAQ Composite was down 1.17% and the NASDAQ 100 dropped 1.21%. The small-cap Russell 2000 was off just 0.21%. That’s a remarkably small drop considering the S&P 500 was up 9.97% for 2023 as of the close yesterday. And the NASDAQ Composite was ahead 22.01% for the year as of the May 22 close. Looking at this market, what cries out for explanation isn’t why stocks slide today but why they have remained so strong in the signs of a slowing economy and a continued debt ceiling crisis that could, potentially, result in a default by the United States.

So when does the Federal Reserve become the Treasury market?

So when does the Federal Reserve become the Treasury market?

Back in 2018 the Federal Reserve started to run down its valance sheet out of concern that its asset pile had grown so large that the central bank was in danger of becoming the market for things like Treasuries and mortgage-backed assets. (For some of the dangers in that state see the Bank of Japan, which does “own” the market for government debt.) Over the next two years the Fed ran its assets down to $3.75 trillion from $4.4 trillion. If you haven’t been paying attention, you might have missed the steady increase in the Fed’s holdings to a whopping $8.2 trillion in Treasury bonds and mortgage-backed assets.

Stocks are overlooking risk from Fed’s balance sheet runoff

Fed promises massive asset purchases for longer

Today’s (Wednesday, December 16) meeting of the Federal Reserve, the last of the year for the central bank, ended with the promise to maintain the current massive monthly bond purchases of at least $120 billion until the Fed sees “substantial further progress” in employment and inflation. This replaces the earlier promise to keep  buying “over coming months.” In other words the Fed’s bond buying policy now fits into the Fed’s interest rate framework of extraordinarily low for an extraordinary long time.

The Fed’s minutes surprise, imagine that

As surprises go today's release of the Federal Reserve's minutes from its January meeting doesn't rank up there with Agatha Christie. (Remember 10 Little Indians? Where the murderer turns out to be someone who had earlier faked his own murder?) But still as Fed...