Morning Briefing

Consumer spending drops again in December

Consumer spending drops again in December

Consumer spending, the bulwark of the economy and the reason we had the very positive (2.9%) year-over-year GDP growth rate in the fourth quarter that was announced yesterday, fell by 0.2% in December from November, the Commerce Department reported today, Friday, January 27. After adjusting for inflation, consumer spending fell 0.3% in the month. Today’s report also adjusted the November figures to show a small drop in consumer spending for November. The initial report for that month showed a slight increase.

Wall Street has second thoughts on yesterday’s Microsoft earnings

Wall Street has second thoughts on yesterday’s Microsoft earnings

Yesterday, shares of Microsoft (MSFT) rose by more than 4.6% on an earnings report for the December quarter that showed the company slightly beating analyst estimates on earnings and training only slightly on revenue. Today, investors and traders had second thoughts. The stock was down as much as 4.6% in morning trading (That’s down from the close yesterday and not from the after-hours price.) The stock ended the day down just 059% but that was enough to erase all the after-hours gains from the previous day. So what caused the second thoughts?

How many people have died from Covid in China? All we know is that the government is lying and that the stock market is about to get a big boost

How many people have died from Covid in China? All we know is that the government is lying and that the stock market is about to get a big boost

In the week leading up to the Lunar New Year festival, the official count for the number of Covid deaths in China after the chaotic end of the country’s 0-Covid policy was 12,658. That brought the total reported by China’s Center for Disease Control and Prevention to an official 59,938. Outside experts calculate that the true total is much, much higher. Airfinity, a healthcare data crunch puts the number at 640,000.

Economy down but stocks up? Remember that the economy doesn’t equal the stock market

Economy down but stocks up? Remember that the economy doesn’t equal the stock market

This may seem perplexing: Alphabet (AKA Google) announced that it would cut 12,000 jobs just days after Microsoft (MSFT) said it would cut 10,000 jobs. And stocks, especially technology stocks, rallied. The Standard & Poor’s 500 closed up 1.89% today and the Dow Jones Industrial Average ended the day up an even 1.00%. The technology-heavy NASDAQ Composite finished up 2.66% and the NASDAQ 100 wound up climbing 2.86%. But remember that the economy doesn’t equal the stock market

U.S. economy shows solid 2.9% growth in the fourth quarter, but…

Retail sales dip in December–is the consumer showing signs of weakness?

U.S. retail sales fell 1.1% in December from November, the Department of Commerce reported this morning. Commerce also revised November sales figures to show a drop of 1% from October instead of the originally reported 0.6% decline. The figures are seasonally adjusted (which always introduces an element of uncertainty) but they don’t reflect price changes and some of the month-to-month drop could be a result of declining inflation. The decline might be a reflection of a falling inflation rate in November and December. Could be. Or maybe consumers are cutting back on spending as they anticipate a slowing economy or as they read about another big tech industry layoff.

So it begins: Treasury announces first deferrals to stave off debt ceiling crisis

Start your debt ceiling crisis clock running NOW!

The Biden administration will act starting on January 19 to reprioritize federal funds in order to put off a debt ceiling crisis until June, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellin told Congress in a letter today. The “extraordinary measures” which should be old hat at Treasury by now from past crises, are intended to prevent the U.S. government from breaching the debt ceiling until, at least, early June. That would, theoretically, give Congress time to pass legislation raising or suspending the country’s borrowing cap past its current level of $31.4 trillion. Otherwise, the U.S. government would experience a historic default, which Yellen said could cause “irreparable harm to the U.S. economy, the livelihoods of all Americans, and global financial stability.” Theoretically

Stocks can’t quite decide what to make of today’s CPI inflation report

Stocks can’t quite decide what to make of today’s CPI inflation report

Inflation, measured by the headline CPI (Consumer Price Index) fell 0.1% in December versus November. That brought the annual headline inflation rate to 6.5%. That was exactly what a consensus of economists was looking for. The core DPI, which strips out more volatile food and energy prices, rose by 0.3% in December from November. That brought the annual core inflation rate to 5.7%. Again, exactly what economists had forecast. (Remember, the inflation rate peaked at 9.1% this summer.) The stock market didn’t know quite what to do with this inflation reading, however.

Flying blind: Don’t bet on Wall Street knowing what’s about to happen with the economy, inflation, or interest rates

Flying blind: Don’t bet on Wall Street knowing what’s about to happen with the economy, inflation, or interest rates

Let’s be honest, everybody from the experts down to you at your home computer is flying blind right now. Trends are so event dependent that I’m not sure there actually is a trend that’s worth buying into for more than a day or two. This will all resolve itself one day–I’d estimate by the middle of 2023–but until then my advice is to NOT get caught up in any of the waves of conflicting short-term sentiment rolling through the market.

Economy down but stocks up? Remember that the economy doesn’t equal the stock market

Financial markets resist Fed calls to recalibrate interest rate peak

Despite comments from the head of the Atlanta and San Francisco Federal Reserve Banks that peak interest rates may need to go above 5%; despite comments from Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell that fighting inflation may require unpopular interest rate moves; and even despite comments from JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon that there’s a 50% chance that the peak rate may need to climb above 6%, the financial markets are clinging to a belief that interest rate increases will top out at no higher than 5%.

Will next CPI inflation report on Thursday send stocks tumbling or soaring?

Will next CPI inflation report on Thursday send stocks tumbling or soaring?

On Thursday, before the New York market opens, the Bureau of Labor Statistics will report CPI inflation for December. This report will be the last before the Federal Reserve meets to set interest rates on February 1. The Fed already knows what the report says about inflation, but financial markets will react as if this new CPI inflation data will make the difference between a 50 basis-point increase (in line with the 50 basis-point increase on December 14) or will see the central bank send a positive signal on inflation and interest rates by slowing to a 25 basis-point increase. Right now the CME FedWatch Tool says the Fed Funds market is pricing in 86.6% odds of a 25- basis -point move and just 23.4% odds of a 50-basis-point increase.