It’s easy to get so caught up in the current increases and decreases of the Trump tariffs that we lose track of how big an increase even the reduced 10% global tariff that President Donald Trump announced on Wednesday, April 9, is from the pre-Trump rates. At the end of 2024, the average effective tariff rate for the United States was 2.2%, according to the World Trade Organization (WTO).
Stocks saw their biggest rally since November 2022. As of 10:30 a.m. New York time Tuesday morning, the Standard & Poor’s 500 was up 3.80%. The NASDAQ Composite was higher by 4.32%. The CBOE S&P 500 Volatile Index, the VIX “fear index” had dropped 19.6% to a still very elevated 37.6. So what has fueled today’s rally and the turn around from last week’s panic selling?
Today’s video is Rally to Continue Through December; I’m Worried About January. While I recorded this video on November 5 (before the election results), I still believed we were looking at a rally through the end of the year. Looking at the patterns of earnings and cash flow, and with the election complete, we’ll continue with this upward movement until January. Generally, rallies happen every December as money managers look to buy to “window dress” their portfolios at the end of the year. Now that the election is over, any pre-election hedges will turn into more cash entering the market in December. Fourth quarter earnings will likely be the best of the year but the problem is that 2025 will not see as much earning growth as 2024. Likely, in January, companies may issue negative guidance for the year ahead. I don’t expect a depression or recession, but I do think we’ll see a slow down/pull back and we’re certainly due for 5-10% correction. Continue to ride the wave through December, and then look to make some profits in January. Selling in the new year will also mean you don’t have to take the tax hit this year
I continue to see this rally continuing through the fourth quarter of 2024vbefore faltering in the first quarter of 2025. That call does assume that we’ll get through today’s election and its aftermath with relatively little actual violence–protests in the streets from the losing side and lots of court cases, but no mass armed violence. And it assumes that projected earnings growth in the fourth quarter will live up to expectations and show the highest growth rate in all of 2024. No one knows what this post-election period will bring. So let’s move onto assumption #2: How likely is it that fourth quarter growth will hold up?
I understand why no one wants to get off the rally bus. Last week’s gains pushed the Standard & Poor’s 500’s total return for 2024 above 20% again. The index jumped 1.7% on Thursday, putting in its 39th record close of the year. Both stocks and Treasuries are headed for a fifth straight month of gains. But anyone expecting the S&P 500 to build on its year-to-date gain should consider that Wall Street’s own strategists already see the upside exhausted.
What happened to all that selling? And the conviction that the U.S. economy ws headed for a recession? The Standard & Poor’s 500 finished Thursday, August 15, with another up day for a 6-day rally that has pushed the index up 6.6%.Treasury yields surged with the yield on the 2-year Treasury, the maturity most sensitive to shifts in sentiment about the direction of Federal Reserve interest rate policy, climbing back above 4%. The S&P 500 climbed 1.6% on the day. The Nasdaq 100 added 2.5%. The small-cap Russell 2000 gained2.5%. The CBOE Volatility Index, Wall Street’s “fear gauge,”the VIX, dropped back to near 15, below its long-term average, and hugely below its August 5 close at 38.57. The proximate cause of the rebound rally? Three reports showing that the U.S.consumer is alive, well, and still buying stuff.
Today’s video is The Uncertainty of Uncertainty in the Stock Market. Right now we’re seeing uncertainty on top of uncertainty. The CPI numbers just came out and April showed a slightly lower annualized inflation rate than March. The market took this as a signal that we’ve moved past inflation stagnation and have resumed the march towards 2%. This is, of course, an uncertainty. Another uncertainty is the what we don’t know about the inner thinking at the Fed. How much of a decline does the Fed really need to see to start cutting rates? Right now, according to the CME Fedwatch tool, there is a 70% chance that we’ll see interest rate cuts at the September Fed meeting. This prediction has shifted a lot in the last few months and could continue to shift. These uncertainties mean that the market may be fully priced at 5,200. Some analysts suggest we could hit 5,600 by the end of the year, making it a 15-20% year. In the short term, it’s really hard to predict how people react to all these layers of uncertainty. It’s also difficult to hedge this market so I recommend looking at individual stocks in lithium or copper that will continue to go up, even if the market as a whole doesn’t move.
The results are in. And, surprise the technology sector didn’t lead the market in the first quarter. In fact the 8.8% gain for the Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLK), which tracks the S&P 500’s information technology sector, trailed the 10% gain for the Standard & Poor’s 500 index. And several other sectors outperformed the XLK ETF.
I expect the market reaction to Nvidia’s (NVDA) earnings report, to be released after the close on Wednesday, February 21, to tell investors a lot about the short-term direction of this stock market. We’re likely to learn more, however, from the reaction to an Nvidia beat rather than from an earnings miss.
When I wrote my post “Was the Meta Platform 20% pop the market top? An important sign, yes,, but not for the reasons you think” I wasn’t thinking of a three-part series. But then came Part 2 “Why his isn’t 2000–I don’t see a replay of the Dot-Com Bear Market.”
And now Part 3: “OK, It’s not 2000, but that doesn’t mean there’s no risk in the market.” Part 3 in this series is going to segue right into the new Special Report that I’ll post on Wednesday with seven concrete steps I think you should implement now to protect your portfolio. But for today, I’m going to focus on a framework for thinking thinking about reward and risk in the current market. Think of the topic as “Why your portfolio needs protection now–even if we aren’t looking at a Bear Market.”
As I wrote a few days ago in my post “Was the Meta Platform 20% pop the market top? An important sign, yes,, but not for the reasons you think” I do think this stock market rally is putting in a top.
But I’m not worried that we’re looking at a reply of the Dot-Com crash and Bear Market that took the NASDAQ Composite down 40% in 2000 after that tech-heavy index gained more than 85% in 1999.
Why not? Let me count the ways. I get to four.
I think we’re seeing stocks put in a top. Not immediate–I think we’ve got the impending Federal Reserve interest rate cuts to help stretch out this rally into a sideways move. But the signs are there. And the most important signs aren’t the “overvaluation” of the Magnificent 7 stocks or the narrow leadership in this market. (More on why this top isn’t likely to lead to a Bear Market in tomorrow’s post “Why this isn’t 1999.) Nope. To me the most important sign if the big announcement from Meta Platforms (META) of a $50 billion stock buy back and the initiation of 50 cents a share dividend, the company’s first.
