May 31, 2025 | Daily JAM |
The Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index, the inflation measure favored by the Federal Reserve, posted a lower-than-expected increase in April, rising 2.1% from year-ago levels. Economists had forecast that the PCE index would rise 2.2%. The core PCE, the version that subtracts volatile food and energy costs and that is the number really watched by the Fed, increased 2.5% from one year ago, in line with expectations.
May 15, 2025 | Daily JAM, Morning Briefing, WMT |
Walmart warned Thursday that price increases look certain–possibly within weeks–even after President Donald Trump announced a deal to reduce tariffs on Chinese exports to “just” 30%.
“We’re positioned to manage the cost pressure from tariffs as well or better than anyone, but even at the reduced levels, the higher tariffs will result in higher prices,” Walmart chief executive Doug McMillon said
May 13, 2025 | Daily JAM, Mid Term |
All estimates of the effect of the Trump tariffs and foreign retaliation are obviously shots at a moving target. But here’s how the Budget Lab at Yale sees the picture now. (This forecast includes all tariffs implemented in 2025 through May 12. It includes the effects of the lower rates with China, the deal with the UK, and the recently announced auto tariff rebate. The analyses assumes that the May 12 rates stay in effect indefinitely.)
May 13, 2025 | Daily JAM, Morning Briefing, Short Term |
Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation ticked up month to month in April from March. but the annual rate of inflation fell. The all-items CPI rose 0.2% in April. that reversed a slight decline in March. The annualized rate of inflation fell to 2.3%. The annual rate of headline inflation is the lowest since early 2021. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, rose at an annual rate of 2.8%. That was the same annual rate as in March. The Federal Reserve watches core inflation, rather than all-items inflation.
May 12, 2025 | Daily JAM, Morning Briefing |
The United states and China have agreed to pause higher tariffs for 90 days. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said Monday, after weekend talks in Geneva with a Chinese delegation led by Vice Premier He Lifeng, that U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods would be reduced from 145% to 30%. Beijing said it would cut its blanket tariffs on American products from 125 to 10 percent. Both reductions will take effect on Wednesday. What’s it all mean?
May 10, 2025 | Daily JAM |
I expect inflation fears and hopes to move back to the top of the Wall Street agenda. The Bureau of Labor Statistics will release the Consumer Price Index inflation report for April on Tuesday, May 13 before the New York market opens. Economists surveyed by Bloomberg are projecting that core inflation–that is the rate of inflation excluding more volatile energy and food prices–rose 0.3% in April. In March, core consumer prices inched up just 0.1%.
April 27, 2025 | Daily JAM |
Fast-fashion giant Shein Group raised U.S. prices of its health and beauty products by 51% or more. E-commerce shopping platforms like Shein and Temu face a 120% tariff on many of their products due to the U.S. government’s decision to end the “de minimis” exemption for small packages from mainland China and Hong Kong. Exporters in recent years had capitalized on the exemption, which allowed goods valued at under $800 to enter the U.S. without tariffs or customs duties. Washington will also increase the per-postal-item fee on goods entering after May 2 to $100 and even higher after June 1
April 24, 2025 | Daily JAM, Mid Term |
Unilever (UL) and Nestle (NSRGY) both posted better-than-expected sales in the first quarter. Because they were able to push prices higher to counter surging commodity costs.
That’s not good news for consumers or food-price inflation. Both companies said customers will have to take some of the pain as a global trade war and surging commodity prices lift their costs again.
April 14, 2025 | Daily JAM, Special Reports |
Is it time to get in, to snap up bargains, before stock prices recover. To which I say, Not yet. Bear markets, and remember that we’re now in a Bear market, are notorious for setting bear traps for investors who get carried away at the prospect of heady profits from buying on the dip. Bear market traps dangle just enough of a juicy bounce in front of hungry investors to get them to put cash into stocks–and then spring the trap of eating that cash all up in a renewed downturn. So when should you think about getting in? Almost no one ever gets a bottom absolutely right. But you do want to be relatively correct on finding the bottom and to avoid, to the degree you can, the losses from a Bear trap. I’m really reluctant to use past drops and Bear markets as a pattern for this moment. John Auther had a good post on Bloomberg on April 8 on how the drop and then the bounce resembled the market meltdown of 2008. The massive selling and then recovery reminds him of big selling in after the Lehman debacle in October 2008 that marked what calls hevthe end of the beginning in that bear. The actual bottom, he notes, came five months later. The difference this time, I’d say, is that we still haven’t seen the end of the potential stream of bad news. We still have to hear about recession/no recession, more Trump tariffs, spike in inflation/no spike, trade war retaliation, and more. We could get bad news, even really surprising bad news, on any of these fronts that would lead to another leg down in the financial markets. In other words, real world evnts that have yet to be decided could mean we’re closer to or further away from a bottom to this Bear market.
April 10, 2025 | Daily JAM, Morning Briefing |
CPIS inflation cooled in March. The all-items or headline inflation rate fell by 0.1% in March from February. That was the first monthly decrease in nearly five years. The core Consumer Price Index, which excludes more volatile food and energy prices, increased by just 0.1% from February, the least in nine months, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data on Thursday.
The slowdown in the all-items rate reflected a drop in prices for energy, used vehicles, hotel stays and airfares. The cost of motor vehicle insurance — a main source of inflation in recent years — also retreated. But, and this is an important caveat, the numbers were too early capture much of the effect of higher tariffs.
April 2, 2025 | Daily JAM, Videos |
Today’s video is Why the Fed is Almost Certain to be Wrong. Blame it in lags. Lags make economic forecasting really difficult at the best of times. How long does it take policies like tariffs and tax cuts to actually affect the economy and show up in the data? Right now, we’re dealing with lags from a tariffs that will eventually raise consumer prices. We don’t know when this will hit people in the wallet and really start to affect the economy as a whole. Another problem is the upcoming Trump tax cuts. This will be stimulative to the economy and the Fed may have to look at raising rates again in effort to slow more inflation. If, however, the tariffs slow the economy enough to balance out the stimulative effect of the tax cuts, the Fed would look at lowering rates. There’s really little that monetary policy can do about tariff-caused price increases. White House accounting says the tariffs and tax cuts will balance each other, but it’s tough to say if the money coming out of consumer pockets are the same pockets benefiting from the tax cuts. All this to say, the Fed remains between a rock and a hard place, and has little chance of getting this right and will almost certaInly make a mistake. The question is, How big will the mistake be?
March 28, 2025 | Daily JAM, Morning Briefing |
The Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation measure rose in February at a faster pace than in January. The rate of increase was also greater than economists had expected