Saturday Night Quarterback says, For the week ahead expect…

Saturday Night Quarterback says, For the week ahead expect…

The Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee meets on Wednesday, December 15, and that the central bank’s interest rate setting say something about the speed at which it will wind down its monthly purchases of Treasuries and mortgage-backed securities. We’re pretty sure, but we don’t know with absolute certainty, that the Fed will announce a speed up of that wind down that would see the process of ending all of the Fed’s monthly purchases a month two early. June, maybe. That could be a big deal because the financial markets are convinced that the Fed would have to end its purchases of Treasuries before beginning any interest rate increase in, say, the last quarter of 2022. I think, but I’m certainly not positive, that the markets won’t show much reaction to the news

Friday’s jobs report for November is even more important than usual for stocks

Friday’s jobs report for November is even more important than usual for stocks

Right now the stock and bond markets can’t decide if the Omicron Variant will crush the global economy badly enough to lead the Federal Reserve to delay its timetable for raising interest rates or if the U.S. economy is so strong and inflation so persistent that Jerome Powell and company will be pushed to accelerate the Fed’s tightening. Which makes Friday’s jobs report for November even more important than usual since it might provide the tipping data to send the Fed’s decision one way or the other. Right now economists at Argus forecast that the economy added 550,000 new jobs in November. That would be an increase from the 531,000 jobs created in October and from the 32,000 created in August.

Saturday Night Quarterback says, For the week ahead expect…

Federal Reserve’s Powell stops calling inflation “transitory” and stocks tank–except for Apple

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell retired the word “transitory” to describe stubbornly high inflation in testimony today in front of the Senate Banking Committee. And, Powell continued, the Fed might accelerate the pace at which it is winding down its purchase of Treasuries and mortgage-backed assets. “It is appropriate, I think, for us to discuss at our next meeting, which is in a couple of weeks, whether it will be appropriate to wrap up our purchases a few months earlier.” The Fed is currently scheduled to complete its asset-purchase program in mid-2022

Saturday Night Quarterback says, For the week ahead expect…

A Biden vote of confidence in Powell at the Fed is a vote of no confidence in the economy

This morning President Joe Biden announced that he will renominate Jerome Powell to another four-year term as chairman of the Federal Reserve. Wall Street sounds like it’s generally happy with the move–continuity is usually seen as good by the financial markets–although bond yields are up as of 2:30 p.m. this afternoon with the 10-year Treasury yield climbing to 1.62%, a gain of 7 basis points. That’s a reflection, in my opinion, of a little bond market disappointment that Biden didn’t nominate Lael Brainard to replace Powell, She was seen as more likely to hold interest rates lower for longer than Powell. Powell’s nomination faces opposition from progressive Democrats who don’t like the financial deregulation that has continued during his term or who don’t think the U.S. central has done enough on global warming. Powell also faces opposition from conservative Republicans because they believe the Fed should be moving faster to stomp on inflation. My view is a little different than either Democratic or Republican objections. I think that if Biden had been more confident of the economy recovery he would have nominated Brainard. That would have put a Biden stamp on the U.S. central bank.

Beware the bond market’s duration bomb

Beware the bond market’s duration bomb

As bond yields have tumbled because of the Federal Reserve’s lower interest rates for longer monetary stance, investors have compensated by buying longer duration bonds. The logic is pretty simply. A one-year Treasury now yields 0.11%. A two-year Treasury pays 0.45%. A five-year Treasury yields 1.18%. The benchmark 10-year Treasury was paying 1.61% at the close today, October 26. Want more yield? You can buy the 30-year Treasury for a yield of 2.04%. The problem is that the longer the duration of a bond–the more time until maturity–the bigger the downward move in bond prices if/when the Federal Reserve decides to raise interest rates or if/when the financial markets decide to anticipate a Fed move by selling bonds ahead of any move by the U.S. central bank.

Is the Goldilocks market ready for challenges from the bears?

Is the Goldilocks market ready for challenges from the bears?

You can see yesterday’s stock rally and its continuation today as a return of the Goldilocks market. Yesterday, for example, inflation, if you look just at core inflation–that is without food and energy prices–looked strong enough to make the Federal Reserve very cautious about removing monetary stimulus from the economy, but core inflation wasn’t so strong that it sent up warning flares. And today, the drop in initial claims for unemployment to 293,000 (for the week ended October 9) for a new Pandemic low argues that the economy continues to improve but that the economy in general and the job market in particular are neither too hot nor too cold In other words a Goldilocks scenario.

Friday’s jobs report for November is even more important than usual for stocks

Tomorrow’s September jobs number is the BIG DEAL for this week

Economists surveyed by Bloomberg are expecting the economy to have added 500,000 jobs in September. Anything way above or way below the number will move expectations on when the Federal Reserve will begin to reduce its monthly purchases of Treasuries and mortgage-backed assets from the current level of $120 billion a month. That taper is being widely watched as an indicator of when the Federal Reserve might raise interest rates themselves.

Beware the bond market’s duration bomb

Treasury yields broke out of their range last week

After being range-bound for months, yields on the 10-year Treasury broke through the top of a range that’s held since mid-July. Yields ended the week at 1.45%. The 50-day moving average on 10-year yields was 1.29% on Friday. The 2021 low, set in August, was 1.13%. The high yield, set in March, was 1.77%. This morning (September 27) the yield on the 10-year Treasury has climbed to 1.48%.