Morning Briefing

Canada and Mexico tariffs postponed; is a China deal next?

Canada and Mexico tariffs postponed; is a China deal next?

Now that Canada and Mexico have earned a one-month delay in the 25% tariffs President Donald Trump had proposed to implement today, Tuesday, February 4, Wall Street is struggling to figure out if a similar deal with China will roll back the 10% hike in tariffs on imports from China that went into effect today. So far, Wall Street is betting on another deal to keep the global economy out of a full-scale trade war. Today the Standard & Poor’s 500 rose 0.72% and the NASDAQ Composite gained 1.35%. I can understand the optimism. I just don’t agree with it.

Wall Street still in denial on tariffs

Wall Street still in denial on tariffs

Futures markets are substantially lower as U.S. stocks get ready to open. Futures on the Standard & Poor’s 500 were down 1.64% and NASDAQ futures were off 1.87%. But I still say that Wall Street is in denial about the full economic damage from President Donald Trump’s tariffs.

Saturday Night Quarterback on a Sunday says, For the week ahead expect…

Saturday Night Quarterback on a Sunday says, For the week ahead expect…

I expect a two-ring (at least) circus on Capitol Hill as Congress confronts two years worth of budgets. By law, the President is required to submit a budget for the next fiscal year–in this case the 2026 fiscal year that begins on October 1 2025–by the first Monday in February. Yes, tomorrow, February 3. Maybe you remember, however, that Congress hasn’t passed a budget for fiscal 2025–the fiscal year that began on October 1, 2024. And that the government is operating under a continuing resolution (a CR) that expires on March 14.

No good new for Fed interest rate cuts in today’s inflation data

No good new for Fed interest rate cuts in today’s inflation data

Today’s release of the PCE (Personal Consumption Expenditure) index, the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation measure, wasn’t good news for investors hoping that the central bank will quickly resume interest rate cuts. The PCE climbed 2.6% in December from a year earlier, faster than its 2.4% annual rate in November and above the central bank’s 2 percent target. Compared to the previous month, prices were up 0.3%.

Fed keeps interest rates steady; Powell says no hurry to cut rates

Fed keeps interest rates steady; Powell says no hurry to cut rates

The Federal Open Market Committee voted unanimously today to keep the Federal Funds rate unchanged in a range of 4.25%-4.5%, after lowering rates by a full percentage point in the final months of 2024. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said officials are not in a rush to lower interest rates, adding the central bank is pausing to see further progress on inflation following a string of rate reductions last year.

Market is still looking for 2 rate cuts in 2025, CNBC survey says

Market is still looking for 2 rate cuts in 2025, CNBC survey says

We won’t get another update on the probable trajectory of Federal Reserve interest rate policy until the central bank updates its Dot Plot projections at its March 19 meeting. But meanwhile, we have a survey from CNBC that shows a majority of respondents–and this is a small sample of hust 25–still believe we’ll get two interest rate cuts from the Fed in 2025. But that faith in that two-cut scenario is fading.

China’s DeepSeek news leads to AI stock rout–do you think AI stocks might have been overvalued?

China’s DeepSeek news leads to AI stock rout–do you think AI stocks might have been overvalued?

News that DeepSeek a China AI startup had developed an open-source AI model that matched the performance of U.S. AI models from OpenAI, Alphabet, and Meta platforms at a fraction of the cost sent AI stocks reeling today, Monday, January 27. Nvidia (NVDA) shares fell 17%. Broadcom (AVGO) similarly fell 17%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.4%. A gauge of the “Magnificent Seven” megacaps slid 3.2%. The Russell 2000 slipped 1.3%. Wall Street’s “fear gauge”—-the VIX—soared 20% the most since mid-December to almost 18.The yield on 10-year Treasuries declined 10 basis points to 4.53%. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index rose 0.1%. Bitcoin fell 3.9%. Here’s what freaked out the markets today.

Saturday Night Quarterback Part 2, on a Sunday says, For the week ahead expect…

Saturday Night Quarterback Part 2, on a Sunday says, For the week ahead expect…

This week its earnings, earnings, and earnings. From the tech giants and more. This week, we’ll discover three things. First, are tech company earnings as good as the market clearly expects. I think that with the exception of Apple (AAPL) and Tesla (TSLA) the answer will be Yes. Second, how much of this good news is already priced into the recent rally. These stocks could retreat even on news that’s as good as expected. An advance will, I think, require a surprise or two. And, third, how worried is Wall Street really, given the recent boom in all things AI, about capital spending at the big AI companies and falling profit margins.

Market is still looking for 2 rate cuts in 2025, CNBC survey says

Trump tells Fed that interest rates are too high

That was quicker than I expected. On Thursday President Donald Trump used a virtual address at the Davos World Economic Forum to pick a fight with he Federal Reserve and Fed chair Jerome Powell. I wasn’t expecting the President to go after the Fed until Wednesday, January 29–assuming, as now looks just about certain, that the Fed doesn’t cut interest rates at its meeting that day.

Here’s the state of U.S. debt before President Trump takes office

Here’s the state of U.S. debt before President Trump takes office

Here’s the fiscal grim status of the United States on the Friday before Donald Trump is sworn in as President on Monday, January 20.
As of January 17, 2025, the U.S. national debt stands at approximately $36.17 trillion. This figure represents the total outstanding public debt of the United States government and can be broken down into two parts. Debt held by the public of $28.83 trillion and intragovernmental debt, that is debt that one part of the government owes to another, of $7.34 trillion. But in some ways that’s the good news.

Big market reaction on a tiny move in CPI inflation

Big market reaction on a tiny move in CPI inflation

As of noon New York time today, January 15, the Standard & Poor’s 500 was ahead 1.30%. The NASDAQ Composite and the small-cap Russell 2000 were both up 1.80% on the session. Today’s big moves come on relatively minor changes in inflation trends in this morning’s report on CPI inflation in December. And I think they have more to do with how afraid Wall Street is that the Federal Reserve isn’t going to deliver at least one or two interest rate cuts in 2025 than with any big news in today’s report. The consumer price index (CPI) rose at an annual rate of 2.9% in December, up from a 2.7% annual rate the previous month. That increase was in line with expectations. On a month-to-month basis, the index rose 0.4%. The “core” index, which strips out volatile food and energy prices and is much more important to the Fed than the headline inflation number, rose at a 3.2% annual rate in December. That was down slightly from its annual rate of 3.3% in November, and less than economists had expected. It’s this dip in the annual rate of core inflation that has investors feeling so optimistic today.