Morning Briefing

The last inflation report before the Fed meets leaves a September rate cut locked in

The last inflation report before the Fed meets leaves a September rate cut locked in

Today August 30 the Personal Consumption Expenditures index, the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation, showed core prices rose by just 0.2% in June. On a three-month annualized basis, core inflation, which doesn’t include volatile food and energy prices, climbed at a 1.7% rate, the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported. That’s the slowest rate of increase this year.

The argument for adding more gold even now

The argument for adding more gold even now

Gold hit a new all-time high today of $2554 an ounce on the Comex for December delivery. Gold’s 20% or so gain in 2024 to date (as of August 26) is a result of strong central-bank buying plus Asian purchases plus anticipation that the Federal Reserve was about to cut interest rates. Now that Fed chair Jerome Powell has just about promised a cut at the Fed’s September 18 meeting it looks like gold will climb further in 2024 on the fundamentals. Bullish Wall Street targets say $2700 to $3,000 by the end of 2024. That’s a decent reason to hold gold. But the very scary geopolitical landscape over the next six months makes me anxious to add more gold even at the record nominal high for the metal.

Big downward revision in jobs locks in September interest rate cut by the Fed, puts November cut in play

Big downward revision in jobs locks in September interest rate cut by the Fed, puts November cut in play

Monthly employment reports overstated the number of job created by the U.S. economy by 818,000 in the 12 months that ended in March 2024, the Labor Department reported on Wednesday, August 21. That revision, part of the annual process that reconciles job reports derived from monthly surveys with state records, says that employers added about 174,000 jobs per month on average during that period, down from the previously reported pace of about 242,000 jobs. That’s a drop of about 28%.

A soft landing–good for the economy but, I worry,  maybe not for stocks

A soft landing–good for the economy but, I worry, maybe not for stocks

No doubt about it. A soft-landing would way better for the economy than a poke in the eye with a sharp stick. No big spike in unemployment. Decent growth in real personal incomes. Controlled and relatively low inflation. Real interest rates falling–slowly–from their current historically high levels. It would be a huge positive achievement if the Federal Reserve could engineer a soft landing after raising interest rates to slow the economy and cut inflation and then beginning to reduce interest rates to make sure that growth didn’t slow too much or too quickly. A huge positive the economy. I’m not sure, however, that an economic soft landing is quite so big a positive for the stock market.

Recession fears? Nevermind says Goldman Sachs

Recession fears? Nevermind says Goldman Sachs

Economists at Goldman Sachs have lowered the probability of a U.S. recession in the next year to 20% from 25%, citing this week’s retail sales and jobless claims data. If the August jobs report set for release on September 6 “looks reasonably good, we would probably cut our recession probability back to 15%, where it stood for almost a year” before a revision on August 2, the Goldman economists said in a report to clients on Saturday. And that would unwinded the recession fears that sent stocks plunging at the beginning of the month.

The last inflation report before the Fed meets leaves a September rate cut locked in

So much for those recession fears

What happened to all that selling? And the conviction that the U.S. economy ws headed for a recession? The Standard & Poor’s 500 finished Thursday, August 15, with another up day for a 6-day rally that has pushed the index up 6.6%.Treasury yields surged with the yield on the 2-year Treasury, the maturity most sensitive to shifts in sentiment about the direction of Federal Reserve interest rate policy, climbing back above 4%. The S&P 500 climbed 1.6% on the day. The Nasdaq 100 added 2.5%. The small-cap Russell 2000 gained2.5%. The CBOE Volatility Index, Wall Street’s “fear gauge,”the VIX, dropped back to near 15, below its long-term average, and hugely below its August 5 close at 38.57. The proximate cause of the rebound rally? Three reports showing that the U.S.consumer is alive, well, and still buying stuff.