Yields on the 10-year Treasury rose to the highest since November, climbing to 4.42%. That an increase in the 10-year yield of 25 basis points in the last month. The bond market looks to have given up its hope for three interest rate cuts in 2024 now to be looking now to just two moves by the Federal Reserve in 2024. Wednesday’s release of CPI inflation numbers for March will confirm or reverse that conviction
This week I expect the market to put its obsession with the Federal Reserve, inflation, and interest rates on hold, and switch to watching earnings reports for the first quarter of 2024. The first batch of earnings–the Big Banks JPMorgan Chase (JPM), Citigroup (C), and Wells Fargo (WFC)–hits the wires on Friday, April 12–with Netflix (NFLX) to begin tech/momentum earnings reports on Tuesday, April 18. I think it would be an overstatement to say that the quarter’s earnings reports are make or break for this rally–the economic news is just too strong and interest rate cuts loom out there somewhere even if no one can say just when. But this quarter will provide an important data point in the “Stocks have climbed too far, too fast” vs. “This rally can run higher on a strong economy” debate. And the first set of high-profile earnings looks likely to throw some cold water on the most fevered market optimists.
The U.S. economy added 303,000 jobs last month. That was far more than than the 192,000 expected by economists.The unemployment rate dipped to 3.8%.
For today at least the stock market sees the report as “The glass is half full.” Yes, a stronger than expected labor market raises the odds that the Federal Reserve won’t begin its interest rate cuts at its June 12 meeting. But the strength in the economy is good for stocks. And if not June, then the Fed will cut in July, the thinking goes today.
The Institute for Supply Management’s composite index of services fell 1.2 points to 51.4 a four-year low. The drop in the report released today, April 3, was the second month in a row. The services report came a day after the manufacturing sector report showed costs rising in the sector. Which, of course, led some investors and traders to worry that the Federal Reserve might put off the start of interest rate cuts beyond its June 12 meeting. The yield on the 10-year Treasury, which hit a new intraday high for 2024 at 4.37% yesterday, closed at 4.35% today. That’s still 17 basis points higher in a month. The relative calm today was also a result of remarks from Jerome Powell and other Fed officials that boiled down to “We told you the road to 2% inflation would be bumpy, but we haven’t seen anything in the recent data to change the direction of our policy or the timing of cuts.” A June cut, in other words, remains very much on the table.
Today, Tesla (TSLA) reported that it delivered just 386,810 vehicles in the first three months of the year. That was the biggest difference between actual sales and Wall Street sales estimates in data going back seven years, according to Bloomberg. Most analysts expected Tesla to sell more vehicles than a year ago. Instead, deliveries ended up dropping 8.5% year-over-year. And it was the first drop in year-over-year sales since the first year of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Could it be just two interest rate cuts in 2024 instead of three (or four as the most bullish wish)? The Institute for Supply Management’s manufacturing index showed U.S. factory activity unexpectedly expanding in March for the first time since September 2022 on a sharp rebound in production and stronger demand. Even worse, for those counting on early and often cuts from the Fed, input costs, AKA inflation, climbed.
Maybe no one ever expects the Spanish Inquisition, but we all know by now to expect the monthly jobs report to be a big deal for this market. On Friday, April 5, the Bureau of Labor Statistics will report on nonfarm payrolls for March. Economists expect 216,000 nonfarm jobs to have been added in March.
Apple is likely to take its shareholders on an even wilder ride in the next six months than they’ve been on since the December all-time high at $199.62. The end result, I think is likely to be a renewed rally beginning in the fall–if you can either hold on through the volatility until then or see your way clear to timing when to buy and sell.
First, it was Viking Therapeutics (VKTX) on the attack with trial results that shows its GLP-1 dibetes/weight loss drug out performing current leader of the pack drugs fro Novo Nordisk (NVO) and Eli Lilly (LLY). On the news Viking soared.
Then Novo Nordisk struct back with data of its own showing progress on an oral formulation of its rugs. (All existing GLP-1 drugs are delivered by injection.) That cratered Viking Shares. Now, March 26, Viking has released new Phase 1 trial data from a multiple ascending dose study of the oral version of VK2735, a dual agonist of the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptors.
You know the saying, When all you have is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail? How about this data world version, When you don’t track the data, you can’t see the problem? I was drawn to paraphrase the classic hammer/nail adage by the release of the Federal Reserve’s most recent economic projections, the Dot Plot, on Wednesday, March 20 when I thought about the economic data the Fed didn’t include in its projections.
Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped 2,000 to a seasonally adjusted 210,000 for the week ended March 16, the Labor Department reported today, March 21. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 215,000 claims in the latest week. Continuing claims for unemployment increased 4,000 to 1.807 million during the week ending March 9, the report on Thursday showed. The Federal Reserve has been looking for signs that the labor market is weakening before raising interest rates. So far the evidence is inconclusive.
The Federal Reserve unanimously voted to leave the benchmark Fed Funds rate in a range of 5.25% to 5.5%, the highest since 2001, for a fifth straight meeting. They left their projections in the quarterly Dot Plot for the Fed Funds rate by the end of 2024 at 4.6%. That was the same projection as in the December Dot Plot. And nothing in either the post-meeting press statement or in Fed chair Jerome Powell’s press remarks changed the timing on when the Fed will make its first interest rate cut.
