March 9, 2025
What You Need to Know Today:
Here’s the state of U.S. debt before President Trump takes office
Here’s the fiscal grim status of the United States on the Friday before Donald Trump is sworn in as President on Monday, January 20.
As of January 17, 2025, the U.S. national debt stands at approximately $36.17 trillion. This figure represents the total outstanding public debt of the United States government and can be broken down into two parts. Debt held by the public of $28.83 trillion and intragovernmental debt, that is debt that one part of the government owes to another, of $7.34 trillion. But in some ways that’s the good news.
As the Cop29 climate meeting talks, the world blows through another global heating benchmark
The internationally agreed goal to keep the world’s temperature rise below 1.5C is now “deader than a doornail.” Climate scientists say that 2024 is almost certain to be the first individual year above this threshold.Three of the five leading research groups monitoring global temperatures consider 2024 on track to be at least 1.5C (2.7F) hotter than pre-industrial times. That would make 2024 the hottest year on record, beating the 2023 record. The past 10 consecutive years have already been the hottest 10 years ever recorded. This hasn’t stopped world leaders gathered in Baku from talking about how to achieve this goal.
With stocks looking stalled, Nvidia reports after the close on Wednesday
NVIDIA (NVDA) will release its third quarter results after the market closes on Wednesday. Analysts are forecasting over 80% year over year growth in both revenue and EPS. Several Wall Street firms have raised their price targets on Nvidia ahead of its earnings report, citing strong demand for AI chips and the potential for upside surprises. Analysts from HSBC, Oppenheimer, Susquehanna, Wedbush, Raymond James, and Mizuho have increased their price targets, with HSBC setting the highest at $200. The stock closed at $140.15 on Monday, November 18. On the other hand…
Saturday Night Quarterback says (on a Sunday), For the week ahead expect…
The indicator known as earnings-revision momentum— the ratio of upward versus downward revisions to analysis forecast per-share earnings over the next 12 months for the Standard & Poor’s 500 stocks—-has slumped into negative territory and is hovering near its second-worst reading in the past year, according to Bloomberg.
Watch my new YouTube video: Fed one and done in December?
Today’s video is Fed One and Done in December? On November 13, the CPI inflation numbers showed inflation ticking up slightly, but the market still believes the Fed will cut rates again in December. On November 13, the CME Fedwatch tool had it at 83% odds we’ll get a cut and I think it’s almost certain. However, when the Dot Plot forecast of GDP, inflation, and interest rates is released in December, I think we’ll see much more uncertainty for the future and likely a planned pause. The three major factors poised to affect the economy are a substantial tax cut, high tariffs and the possibility of mass deportations promised by the president-elect. While two of those items may cancel each other out–with tax cuts being massively stimulative and tariffs cutting into growth by 1.5-2 percentage points while raising costs for consumers, the question of deportations remains. Mass deportations could result in a huge labor shortage and disruptions to supply chains, leading to higher prices. The economy will be under a lot of inflationary pressure from these potential policies and it’s likely the Fed will announce a pause until they see how this all shakes out.
The Fed faces an impossible task in 2025
I think we can expect another huge tax cut package to extend the tax cuts from 2017, and a set of tariffs on China, the European Union, and other trading partners with duties of somewhere between 20% and 200%, and an effort to deport 11 million illegal immigrants (and maybe a few legal immigrants too) And in the face of that policy mix I don’t think there’s any way for the Federal Reserve to reach its goals of getting inflation down to 2%, of lowering interest rates from levels left from the pandemic emergency, and of keeping the economy strong enough to prevent unemployment from climbing. Can’t be done. The Fed doesn’t even begin to have the tools to tackle all those challenges at once. And there’s a non-zero and statistically significant chance of a really serious mistake that would take a big bite out of the economy and the prices of financial assets. Can I tell you why I believe this?
Special Report: 10 Penny Stock Home Runs–Pick #3 GWH
Special Report: 10 Penny Stock Home Runs Pick #3 ESS Tech (GWH). The stock of this maker of iron flow, utility scale, long-draw-down batteries ticks all the boxes for my Penny Stock Home Runs.
Live Market Report (20 minute delay)
Don’t give up on your volatility hedges yet–look what’s on the horizon
My bets on rising volatility have been hammered in the last few days. The December 20 Call Options on the CBOE S&P 500 Volatility Index (VIX) at $280 a contact dropped another 21% today to $121 a contract. The January 17 Call Options at 17 that I bought for $268 closed at $211, down another 16%.The VIX itself ended the day at 14.23, down 7% for the session. It’s sure hard looking at losses like this. But I would remind you that the VIX is very volatile. The volatility index was at 21.71 on October 20. And that the calendar is marked with two big events that could reunite financial market volatility, one courtesy of the House of Representatives and the other courtesy of the Federal Reserve.
What the Fed giveth, the Fed taketh away
Eight days ago Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell set off a financial market rally when the markets thought they heard him signal that the Fed was done with interest rate increases. Today, November 9, Powell very clearly said (at an International Monetary Fund conference in Washington) that the Fed won’t hesitate to raise rates if a hike is needed. Other Fed officials have recently said the same thing.
The big pay off for Eli Lilly is still ahead
On Wednesday the Food and Drug Administration approved Mounjaro from Lilly, as an obesity drug, after clinical trials showed that patients lost an average of 18% of their body weight. The drug will be marketed as Zepbound in the obesity market. This puts Lilly into direct competition with the wildly popular Wegovy weight-loss drug from Novo Nordisk (NVO)
Is the job market weakening? Look for a hint in tomorrow’s initial claims report
It’s not a big shift, but it may be a trend. The weekly initial claims for unemployment report–a new one comes out on November 9–has recently shown a very gradual weakening of the U.S. jobs market. Last week in the November 2 report for the week ended October 28, the number of new claims for unemployment rose to 217,000, an increase of 5,000 from the previous week. The four-week moving average, which smooths week to week noise–climbed 2,000 from the four-week moving average the prior week. Will tomorrow’s November 9 report show a continuation of this very subtle trend?
Oil rally is over–pending any explosion in the Middle East
Oil prices fell again on Wednesday, November 8. West Texas Intermediate, the U.S. benchmark, lost another 2.30% to $75.59 a barrel. International benchmark Brent dropped 2.19% to $79.82 a barrel. The cause? A drop in China's exports that fueled fears that demand from...
A good auction for Treasuries sends 10-year yield to 4.51% today
Stocks had a mixed close today, November 8. The Standard & Poor’s 500 was up just 0.03% and the NASDAQ Composite actually fell by 0.05%. The small-cap Russell 200 lost 1.17% as small company stocks continue to send a warning sign about the economy and bond yields. I think it would have been much worse without a strong action for 10-year Treasuries today A successful auction–lots of demand at lower yields–of $40 billion in 10-year notes took the yield on the 10-year Treasury down 6 basis points to 4.51%.
What a surprise! Consumers are in debt trouble
Credit card debt surged again during the third quarter and so did the number of people missing payments, according to data released today, November 7, by the Federal reserve Bank of New York. Credit card balances rose by $48 billion in the third quarter to a record high of $1.08 trillion The $154 billion year-over-year gain in debt was the largest such increase since of this beginning of this data in 1999.
Does the red for the Russell 2000 tell us something about the duration of this rally?
The small-cap Russell 2000 fell today by 1.29% at the close. All the other major indexes were up: the Standard & Poor; 500 gained 0.18%; the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.10%; the NASDAQ Composite tacked on 0.30%; and the NASDAQ 100 climbed 0.37%. I find this “interesting.” That’s “interesting” as in “watch out” and not “interesting” as in “I’m buying this rally.”
Are financial markets getting interest rates wrong again?
The financial markets continue to swing from extreme to extreme in sentiment. The markets were wrong at the beginning of last week. It’s likely the markets are wrong again.
Saturday Night Quarterback says, For the week ahead expect…
Nothing this week from new House Speaker Mike Johnson suggests that Congress will act in time to prevent a U.S. government shutdown on November 17.
The small-cap Russell 2000 is up 8.5% in a week–time to go short
On Monday, I will add to my short position in the small-cap Russell 2000 by buying more of the ProShares Short Russell 2000 ETF (RWM) for my Jubak Picks Portfolio. This buy will give me two positions in the ProShares Short Russell ETF. The first position, added to the portfolio on July 23, 2023 is up 0.08% as of the close on November 3. Why go all in on shorting the Russell now?
All it took was a weak jobs report and stocks are off to the races
The U.S. economy added “only” 150,000 jobs in October, the Bureau of Labor Statistics announced this morning, November 3. Economists had projected that the economy would add 180,000 jobs for the month. The unemployment rate climbed slightly to 3.9% from 3.8%, And the government statisticians revised September’s shocking 336,000 job increase the month down to 297,000 and revisions to the August and September totals took 101,000 jobs out of the totals for those to months. The Wall Street conclusion: The Fed has done its job and the economy has slowed.
Apple revenue falls again, warns holiday quarter will be flat
So let’s see how the market takes this tomorrow.
Today stocks staged an impressive upside more. The Standard & Poor’s 500 closed up 1.89% and the NASDAQ Composite ended the day 1.78% higher. The small cap Russell 2000 was the day’s best performer with a win of 2.67% Tomorrow? Well, the October jobs report released at 8:30 will certainly help set the tone for the day with a weak report likely to reinforce the belief that the Federal Reserve is done aiding interest rates. But given how much of the recent bounce has been fueled by a return of optimism about technology stocks, it’s likely that Apple’s disappointing results, announced after the close of trading today, Thursday, November 2, will determine the direction of the trend.
The biggest good news from Barrick Gold’s earnings aren’t the earnings
Yesterday, Thursday, November 2, Barrick Gold (GOLD) reported earnings of 24 cents a share for the company’s this quarter. That was ahead of the 21 cents a share consensus estimate among Wall Street analysts. In the third quarter of quarter of 2022, the company reported earnings of 13 cents a share. The surprise was the fourth for Barrack in the last four quarters. But to me other news overshadowed the earnings themselves.
Are you glad that the stock market correction is all over? So why am I buying more VIX Call Options?
Whew. Glad that’s done with. No more worries about rising interest rates or higher bond yields. No more fretting over lower earnings and revenue guidance for the fourth quarter and 2024. No more nightmares about a wider Middle East war. Or a government shutdown on November 17. Or…
Well, you get the idea.
I don’t think any of these things are behind us. The rally of the last day and a half–I’m writing this at 1 p.m. Nw work time on Thursday–is a product of a little bit of possible good news from the Fed and from the U.S. Treasury (on a small reduction in the size of the next Treasury auction) and a temporarily oversold market resulting from a lot of bad days in a row. I’m not saying this is just a dead cat bounce (you know the image–even dead cats bounce, but they don’t bounce far). Good news from Apple (AAPL) on earning and revenue after the close today. And tomorrow’s jobs report for October could be weak enough to keep the “Fed is done” narrative going without being so weak that it resurrects fears of an economic slowdown.
Federal Reserve holds rates steady as expected, so why did 10-year yields fall 18 basis points?
Certainly, it wasn’t any surprise that at today’s meeting the Federal Reserve decided to keep its policy rate steady at 5.25% to 5.50%. Going into the meeting the CME FedWatch tool put the odds of the Fed standing pat on rates at close to 100%. So why then the huge rally in the 10-year Treasury that pushed yields down 18 basis points on the day to 4.76%?
We are rightly skeptical of all of China’s economic data–but we KNOW the unemployment figures are cooked
Anyone who has followed China’s economy or invested in the country’s stocks is righty skeptical of all of the country’s economic data. The GDP growth numbers, for example, always seem to come in near target even when other measures show that the economy has hit a pothole. But right now, when the country faces a huge employment crisis and millions of migrant workers have no jobs and no safety net and millions of recent college graduates can’t find work, we know that the official numbers are a crock of chicken manure. And how do we know this? Because the Chinese government tells us so.
Not quite as bad as expected–Treasury increases its bond sales to just $112 billion and not the $114 billion feared
I guess it’s good news. Today the U.S. Treasury Department said it will slow the pace of increases in its longer-dated debt auctions in the November 2023 to January 2024 quarter to just $112 billion in the next auction, up from $103 billion. Primary dealers surveyed by Bloomberg had expected an increase to $114 billion in next week’s quarterly refunding.
And don’t forget Friday’s report on October jobs–will we get another surprise?
The “experts” expect that the Labor Department’s employment situation report on Friday, November 3, will show that the U.S. economy added 190,000 jobs in October. That would be a big drop from the 336,000 jobs added in September. But remember that these experts were projecting that the economy would add just 170,000 jobs before the September report.
The “other” big interest rate news tomorrow: How big will the Treasury’s bond auctions be?
The Federal Reserve will announce its interest rate decision on Wednesday–the market currently expects no change to policy interest rates. But I’d argue that the bigger news on internet rates for the day will come when the Treasury announces how many notes and bonds it intends to sell in auctions from November through January. Right now, it looks to me like the bond market is driving interest rates rather than the Fed so the number of bonds Treasury needs to sell is likely to set interest rate trends for the next few weeks. Bloomberg’s survey of Wall Street primary bond dealers shows that the consensus projection for the quarterly refunding sales announcement—including 3-, 10- and 30-year Treasuries— is for a $114 billion total, up from the $103 billion total three months ago.
Jim’s Stock Alerts
Download Jim’s eBook for Free
