Morning Briefing

Jobs report locks in one more rate cut from the Fed

Jobs report locks in one more rate cut from the Fed

The U.S. economy added 227,000 jobs last month, the Labor Department reported Friday morning, December 6. In addition, revisions added 56,000 jobs to the totals for October and September. Which adds up to a strong recovery from the shocking low 12,000 new jobs initially reported for October. Initial analysis that the almost non-existant growth for October was due to hurricanes and strikes now looks correct. At the same time, the unemployment rate, which is calculated in a survey separate from that which produces the jobs total, ticked up to 4.2% from 4.1%. The jobs total and the unemployment rate were broadly expected by economists. The complete picture is of an economy showing a continued modest expansion. In my opinion, that’s enough to lead to a 25 basis point cut at its December 18 meeting in the Federal Reserve’s benchmark short-term interest rate from the current range of 4.50% to 4.75%. The CME FedWatch took today put the odds od a 25 basis point cut at the December meeting at 85.1%. That’s up from 66% odds a week ago

“Drill, baby, drill”? OPEC doesn’t think so

“Drill, baby, drill”? OPEC doesn’t think so

Oil edged lower–West Texas Intermediate closed down 0.06% and Brent ended 0.08% lower–after OPEC+ announced plans to defer supply increases for three months, but still add barrels starting in April to a market that’s expected to be oversupplied. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies agreed to delay their planned output hike.

Peak gasoline demand is near (or maybe even here) in China

Peak gasoline demand is near (or maybe even here) in China

The forecasts don’t totally agree on the date but they do agree on the trend: Because China’s sales of electric vehicles and hybrids accounted for more than half of retail passenger vehicle sales in the four months from July, the country’s demand for gasoline is near a peak. And unlike in the U.S. and Europe where peaks in consumption were followed by long plateaus, the drop in demand in the world’s top crude importer is expected to be more pronounced. Brokerage CITIC Futures sees Chinese gasoline consumption dropping by 4% to 5% a year through 2030. The
International Energy Agency says demand peaked in 2024 and forecasts a 2.3% decline in 2025.

25% tariffs for Mexico, China, and Canada: This won’t be the last time Trump talks tariffs

25% tariffs for Mexico, China, and Canada: This won’t be the last time Trump talks tariffs

Yesterday in social media posts President-elect Donald Trump said that he would impose tariffs on his first day back in office, targeting the United States’ three largest trading partners, of 25% on all goods from Canada and Mexico until drugs and migrants stopped coming over the borders, and an additional 10% tariff on all products from China, saying that the country was shipping illegal drugs to the United States. (The Biden Administration had already imposed its own higher tariffs on China and, in additional, it had kept tariffs on China from the first Trump Administration in effect.)

Biden proposes/Trump disposes: Will GLP-1 diabetes/obesity drugs become free under Medicare and Medicaid?

Biden proposes/Trump disposes: Will GLP-1 diabetes/obesity drugs become free under Medicare and Medicaid?

The Biden administration has proposed making GLP-1 weight loss drugs free for low-income people and retirees who qualify as obese. Expensive drugs such as Ozempic, Wegovy and Zepbound, which cost $1,000 a month, would be covered for the 40% of the U.S. population who qualify as obese. Currently, the federal plans only cover the drugs when patients have other conditions caused by obesity, such as diabetes, heart disease. The leading drugs are made by Eli Lilly (LLY) and Novo Nordisk (NVO). Shares of Eli Lilly were up 4.55% today while Novo Nordisk rose 1.50%. The incoming Trump Administration will have to decide whether to move ahead with the plan. You can either think of this as a smart piece of health care policy or an effort to jam up an incoming administration that already faces challenges in devising coherent policy on healthcare. I go with the “jam ‘em up” theory myself.

I just added this to my Special Report: “3 Strategies and 10 Picks for Juicy Returns in a Yield Drought”:Why the 3-month Treasury bill is a great investment now

I just added this to my Special Report: “3 Strategies and 10 Picks for Juicy Returns in a Yield Drought”:Why the 3-month Treasury bill is a great investment now

Let’s start with the 4.54% yield. And then note that, if you hold a bill to maturity, it is essentially risk free. Compare that combination to gold which has a comparable degree of risk but pays a yield of 0%. Or to a 3-month CD where the average U.S. yield is 1.52% or to a 6-month CD where the average U.S. yield is 1.68%.

Higher mortgage rates for longer?

Higher mortgage rates for longer?

Three days after the U.S. election, Redfin, the technology-driven real estate brokerage that does business in 100 markets, raised its projection for the average mortgage rate in 2025 to 6.8%. That’s roughly where the current average 30-year fixed mortgage rate stands now. Other real estate analysts, including Moody Analytics and Capital Economics, expect rates near 7% next year. This is bad news for two reasons.